Ruxandra Cretu
Research Scientist III - Piatra-Neamt Research Centre
Publications
| Publication | Authors | data | |
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article
Therapeutic Potential Of Prunus Species In Gastrointestinal Oncology |
Mitea Gabriela; Iancu Irina Mihaela; Schroder Verginica; Rosca Adrian Cosmin; Iancu Valeriu; Cretu Ruxandra-Mihaela; Miresan Horatiu | Cancers, 2025 | |
AbstractBackground: Gastrointestinal tract cancers represent a significant worldwide health concern, accounting for almost one-third of cancer-related deaths. The existing chemotherapy drugs used in gastrointestinal cancers are ineffective, so prognosis is poor, recurrence and metastasis rates are high, and survival time remains short, necessitating the development of novel antitumor drugs that exhibit low toxicity and less potential for the development of drug resistance. This challenge is considerable, but evidence from the past decades supports the medicinal properties and functionalities of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids and acid phenolics with anticancer activities. Our purpose was to find data on the relationship between gastrointestinal cancer and bioactive compounds from Prunus species, focusing on their molecular mechanisms of action. Results: Studies highlight the potential of bioactive compounds from Prunus species to modulate the cancer cell signaling pathways involved in gastrointestinal tumorigenesis. Conclusions: The studies reviewed suggest that polyphenols from Prunus species exhibit promising gastrointestinal anticancer activities and could represent an adjunctive therapeutic strategy in cancer treatment. Further studies are necessary to validate these compounds' therapeutic potential and their feasibility as cost-effective treatments for cancer. |
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article
Biocompatibility Of Membranes Based On A Mixture Of Chitosan And Lythri Herba Aqueous Extract |
Iancu Irina Mihaela; Schroder Verginica; Apetroaei Manuela-Rossemary; Cretu Ruxandra Mihaela; Miresan Horatiu; Honcea Adina; Iancu Valeriu; Bucur Laura Adriana; Mitea Gabriela; Atodiresei-Pavalache Georgiana | Applied Sciences-Basel, 2023 | |
AbstractIn the current context of concern for the improvement and protection of environmental conditions, emphasis is placed on the provision of non-toxic, eco-friendly, renewable biomaterials to replace established chemical substances. Lythri herba is the aerial part of the plant species Lythrum salicaria L., known in the scientific literature especially for its content of tannins and total polyphenols, which highlight its antioxidant, hemostatic, antibacterial and antidiarrheal properties. Chitosan is a biopolymer widely used in industry and medicine due to its abundance in nature, its biodegradability, lack of toxicity and the ease with which it can be transformed into several basic forms (hydrogel, membrane, sponge). The aqueous solutions and membranes obtained in this study by merging these two natural resources were biologically tested in terms of genotoxicity (SOS-Chromo assay), hemolytic activity, thrombin generation activity and bacterial adhesion to reveal outwardly the lack of these properties and their use for medical purposes. The results of the current study attest to the absence of mutagenic and slight hemolyzing properties, thus supporting the possibility of using this extract and membrane in medical and pharmaceutical therapeutic practice. The surface parameters of membranes were examined and important influences at thrombin activity were found. Also, bacterial adhesion results showed a correlation between Lythri herba and chitosan concentrations and membranes' appearances (swelling, stability). The results show that the membranes could be a promising material for biomedical applications. |
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book
Medicinal And Aromatic Plants From The Wild Flora Of Dobrogea (Romania) |
Gille E.; Cretu R-M; Stefanache C-P; Gavril G-L; Manuela Elisabeta Sidoroff | Others, 2020 | |
Abstract |
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article
Straightforward Preparation of Naphtodianthrone-Rich Ethanolic Extracts from Wild St. John's Wort |
Carmen Elena Ţebrencu, Tanţa-Verona Iordache, Elena Ionescu, Ruxandra Mihaela Creţu, Ana-Mihaela Florea, Sandu Teodor, Steluta Apostol, Anamaria Zaharia, Anita-Laura Radu & Andrei Sârbu | Others, 2020 | |
AbstractSeparation of naphtodianthrones (NTs) from Hypericum perforatum L. (aerial part of St. John’s Wort) is still topical due to some hard-to-beat medicinal attributes of these bioactive compounds. Unfortunately, their low bioavailability (0.06%–0.4%) complicates the extraction process. Therefore, developing straightforward and lower-cost methodologies for NT separation is still a priority. In support of this purpose, for preparing NT formulations from flowers and leaves of wild St. John’s Wort (hyperici herba), a cutoff preparative methodology is described herein. Combining Soxhlet extraction and reflux extraction, some concentrated and rather pure NT ethanolic-based formulations without chlorophyl and grease were obtained. |
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article
Phytochemical Analysis And In Vitro Biological Activity Of Betonica Officinalis And Salvia Officinalis Extracts |
Paun Gabriela; Neagu Elena; Moroeanu Veronica; Ungureanu Oana; Cretu Ruxandra; Ionescu Elena; Tebrencu Carmen Elena; Ionescu Robertina; Stoica Ileana; Radu Gabriel Lucian | Romanian Biotechnological Letters, 2017 | |
AbstractThe objectives of this study were to define the phenolic profile, antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties of extracts from Betonica officinalis and Salvia officinalis herbs used in traditional medicine. The results indicated that the extract inhibits scavenges stable 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) cation radicals. In the present study, Salvia officinalis was potent antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The extracts inhibited cyclooxygenase (COX-1) and denaturation of protein, which suggests these species might be a potential source of plant-derived anti-inflammatory substances. Our study, for the first time, revealed the antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activity of the Betonica officinalis herb. The results of this study could be helpful to develop medicinal preparations and uses of this species as an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and wound healing agent. |
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conference
Comparison Of Salvia Officinalis L. Extracts Obtained By Classical And Supercritical Fluids Extractions |
Ionescu E.; C. E. Tebrencu; O. T. Ciuperca; E. Iacob; R. M.Cretu; G. Paun | Others, 2016 | |
Abstract |
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conference
Extraction Of Coumarine Compounds From Melilotus Officinalis L. (Fam. Fabaceae) With Bioprotective Potential On Crops |
Tebrencu C.;Mitroi G.;Cretu R.;Gille E.;Iacob E.;Ionescu E. | , 2014 | |
Abstract |
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article
The Effect Of Trifolii Rubri Flos (Red Clover Flowers) Hydroalcoholic Extract On Some Biochemical Parameters In Triticum Aestivum L. Plants |
Cretu R.; Oprica L.; Vochita G.; Truta E.; Bara I. Cs.; Ghiorghita G.; 2012 | Others, 2012 | |
Abstract |
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